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Trading Basics

The basics of doing business in international markets include understanding your products, your potential customers and the details of distribution through due diligence and the investment of time and resources.

The World Trade Center Buffalo Niagara (WTCBN) has provided the following outline to get you started on your way to either international market entry or procurement.

Steps to Market Entry (EXPORTS)
Steps to Procurement (IMPORTS)
Trade Terms

For more information or assistance please contact the WTCBN by email at info@wtcbn.com, by phone at 1.716.852.7160 or toll-free at 1.877.WTC.INTL (U.S./Canada).


Steps to Market Entry (EXPORTS)

The basic steps to market entry, or exporting your products, is (1) develop a strategy, (2) identify target markets, (3) identify trade partners and (4) communicate with potential partners. The following will help you get started and there are even more links in the Research & Statistics section of this site.

Strategy
Developing an International strategy and plan is the first step in expanding into global markets. It requires a commitment by management to allocate the resources necessary for research and analysis.

The Unz Co. Basic Guide to Exporting is a valuable tool to aide companies planning to become involved in exporting and covers topics such as developing an export strategy, creating a marketing plan, where to get appropriate advice, and methods or channels of distribution. The following link takes gets you started with strategy development.
http://unzco.com/basicguide/c1.html

Centers for International Trade Development provide an Export Readiness Assessment that helps determine whether you are ready to begin exporting.
http://www.citd.org/StartupKit/eras/index.cfm

Identify and Analyze Target Markets through Market Research (see also Research & Statistics Section) Snapdata International Group has an international market research tool that provides information on 37 countries and 34 industry groups. This site gives you access to top line data for global markets with up to date statistical overviews of industry by country, key companies and company profiles as well as distribution chains and forecasts. http://snapdata.com/

National Trade Data Bank and Stat USA is a service of the U.S. Department of Commerce that provides a single point of access to authoritative business trade and economic information from across the U.S. Federal government. This site contains current trade releases, opportunities for international market research, country analysis and the trade library of the National Trade Data Bank.
http://www.stat-usa.gov/

The University of Michigan International Business Resource provides Globaledge which is a comprehensive source for global business knowledge. This site provides relevant statistical data for over 197 countries, including business climate, news, history, political and economic structures, and investment opportunities. Some country profiles are available in multiple languages.
http://globaledge.msu.edu/

United Nations Statistics Division provides economic and social statistics for more than 200 countries and territories. This unique source of global economic data includes links to other international statistics programs and agencies that highlight economic, financial, trade and labor statistics as well as information on industrial commodities by country and structures of trade by product, service and region.
http://unstats.un.org/unsd/databases.htm

Partner Identification
Once the export strategy is in process and the target markets have been defined, you must find buyers for your products in your targeted countries. The U.S. Department of Commerce assists U.S. exporters with an International Partner search service covering more than 80 countries.
http://www.export.gov/salesandmarketing/IPS.asp

World Trade Centers can furnish detailed profiles of local business contacts, including manufacturers, distributors and services providers in specified countries based on company-provided criteria. They also perform market research tailored to specific needs.
http://world.wtca.org/portal/site/wtcaonline

Communication with Potential Partners
Contact all of the parties on your target list with a letter of introduction; follow up with an email or fax to those who have not replied. Send additional information to those that have responded and request information in the form of a profile from each of the prospective partners. Use this information to narrow down the list. Visit the potentials on the short list if possible; conduct bank and/or reference checks. Create a contract that outlines the relationship between the parties.


Steps to Procurement (IMPORTS)

TradePort is a premier online resource for comprehensive information and links to global trade assistance. This site provides a guide to U.S. Import Basics that outlines how to create an Import Plan, information about logistics, how to go about foreign sourcing, financing your initiatives and security issues.
http://tradeport.org/how_to_import/index.html

The International Trade Data System provides U.S. import resources that include an overview of the U.S. Customs entry process, the different types of entries and the import regulations of U.S. Federal Government Agencies.
http://www.itds.treas.gov/Import2.html

The Import Export Coach is a website that allows free downloads of comprehensive instructions on how to import. This group provides import export business start up information, links, resources, and articles.
http://www.importexportcoach.com/import.htm


Trade Terms

Glossary of International Trade Terms
http://www.itds.treas.gov/glossaryfrm.html

 

 
     

 
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(Toll-Free)  1.877.WTC.INTL (US/Canada)
(Phone) 1.716.852.7160
(Fax) 1.716.852.7161

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info@wtcbn.com

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